Annual Meeting Guide
Although an Annual Meeting may only last a few hours, planning for
it can require several months. A well-organized meeting, where shareholders
come away feeling they've actively participated in the affairs of a
well-run corporation, can leave a very positive impression. This calendar
will give you some idea of the time required to prepare the different
components of a successful meeting.
|
To-Do |
Responsibility |
Time-Frame |
|
Set Record Date |
Company |
Company By-Laws |
File PRE 14A with SEC (Proxy) |
Company SEC Attorney |
60 Days Prior to Record Date |
Wait For SEC Comments |
Company SEC Attorney |
Respond to Comments |
If OK, File DEF 14A |
Company SEC Attorney |
As Soon as Possible |
|
Inform Transfer Agent of Record Date & Other Information |
Company |
At Least 25 business days prior to the Record Date |
|
Request Omnibus Proxy and Disposition List from DTC |
Company |
At Least 20 business days prior to the Record Date |
|
Set Annual Meeting Date |
Company |
Based on Company By-Laws & State Law, (typically held 60-90
days after the Record Date) |
|
Set Mailing Date |
Company |
At least 10 business days prior to the Meeting Date, (more time
is required if the broker cannot vote a shareholder's position) |
|
Inform Brokers, Banks and Bank Nominees of the Record Date |
Transfer Agent |
At Least 20 business days prior to the Record Date |
|
Printed meeting material is sent to Transfer Agent or Mailing
House |
Printer |
At least 3 business days prior to Mailing Date |
|
Distribute Annual Meeting Material |
Transfer Agent or Mailing House |
On the Mailing Date |
|
Record Date:
The date at which a person must be a shareholder to vote on corporate
business is called the Record Date. It is set in accordance with
the laws of the state in which a company is incorporated.
Meeting Date:
The Meeting Date is set in accordance with the laws of the state
in which your company is incorporated. For example, Delaware law
states that the meeting date cannot be less than 10 or more than
60 days after the Record Date.
Omnibus Proxy
The Omnibus Proxy is issued by DTC and gives banks, brokers and
their nominees the authority to directly vote their share positions.
An accompanying list and electronic transmission to the transfer
agent of share positions gives the number of votes to which each
"street name" is entitled. Those figures will be used
by the proxy solicitor and the transfer agent to tally the vote
|
The Actual Meeting
The preparation, proxies, motions and mailings all lead up to the actual
shareholders' meeting. A successful shareholders' meeting requires planning.
First, plan the order of the events that will take place. Then, plan
the most efficient way to guide the meeting through those events. Virtually
all meetings encompass these four areas:
- The Business Portion -- where shareholders vote on proposals
- Management Presentation -- showing the gains made during the preceding
year, the plans for the future, new products or services the corporation
is pursuing or other items of particular interest to shareholders
- Question-and-Answer Period -- where shareholders ask what they
want
- Proxy Voting Results -- announced by the Inspector of Elections
Shareholder "Greeting"
Shareholders should be greeted at a reception desk staffed by enough
people to keep the flow moving smoothly. Often, beneficial owners come
to the meeting without proof that they are holders as of the record
date. You should establish a policy prior to the meeting to deal with
this situation. A complete list of all shareholder accounts, including
those of banks, brokers and nominees, will be prepared by the transfer
agent. This list also serves as a handy reference if any shareholder
needs assurance that his or her vote was tallied according to the submitted
proxy.
The Agenda
A successful shareholders' meeting requires a good agenda and a good
"script", because it arranges the events in a sequence that
helps you keep the meeting under control. For those who are comfortable
speaking "off the cuff," it may simply be an outline that
leaves a lot of room for improvisation.
Order of Meeting
- Introduction of the Board of Directors and key management personnel
- Secretary of the Corporation reviews the business functions, making
a formal statement attesting to the presence of a quorum, presents
the shareholders list and an affidavit that attests to the mailing
of the proxy material, and indicates the appointment of the Inspector(s)
of Election.
- The Chair proceeds with the business portion of the meeting, putting
forth management proposals and calling for balloting on them.
- The meeting is opened up for shareholders to discuss the proposals
and related issues. When the discussion is closed, ballots will be
distributed to those wishing to vote in person.
- The Chair closes the polls and instructs the Inspector to collect
and tally the ballots.
- While the votes are being counted, the Chair will continue the meeting
with the management presentation, followed by an open discussion and
shareholders' questions. The management presentation and Q&A portion
give the Inspector the time he/she needs to count the votes.
Conclusion
The majority of the audience will side with management against any disruptive
shareholders. For that reason, the Chair will usually find it best to
let the questions run their course. However, if extensive questioning
is anticipated, it may be advisable to set a one-question or three-minute
limit per speaker, so that everyone wishing to speak has a chance. When
the question period is over, the Chair will call for results of the
voting, which is announced to the shareholders by the Inspector of Elections.
The Inspector will also prepare the necessary forms and reports attesting